25 WP Security Enhancements
Keeping your WordPress site secure is crucial. Here’s a checklist of 25 things you can do to enhance your site’s safety.
- Keep WordPress Updated: Regularly update WordPress to the latest version. Read More
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- Use Strong Passwords: Ensure your admin, users, and database have complex, strong passwords. Read More
- Limit Login Attempts: Prevent brute force attacks by limiting failed login attempts.
- Use Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Add an extra layer of security for logins.
- Change the Default “admin” Username: Use a custom admin username.
- Install a Security Plugin: Use plugins like Wordfence or Sucuri to monitor and protect your site.
- Backup Regularly: Automate regular backups using plugins like UpdraftPlus.
- Use SSL Certificates: Ensure data transfer is encrypted with an SSL certificate (HTTPS).
- Disable File Editing: Prevent theme and plugin file edits from the WordPress dashboard.
- Use a Secure Hosting Provider: Choose a host with strong security measures.
- Update Themes and Plugins: Keep all installed themes and plugins up to date.
- Remove Unused Themes and Plugins: Delete any inactive or unused themes/plugins.
- Change WordPress Database Prefix: Use a custom database table prefix instead of the default
wp_. - Set Strong Permissions: Ensure files have the correct permissions (755 for directories, 644 for files).
- Scan Your Website: Regularly scan for malware with security plugins.
- Disable XML-RPC: Prevent hackers from using this feature to attack your site.
- Hide WordPress Version Number: Keep your WordPress version hidden to avoid targeted attacks.
- Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF): Add a firewall to block malicious traffic.
- Disable Directory Indexing: Prevent hackers from accessing your file directories.
- Use CAPTCHA on Forms: Add CAPTCHA to your login page and contact forms to stop bots.
- Monitor User Activity: Track user activity to detect any suspicious behavior.
- Enable Logging: Keep logs of login attempts and security activities for monitoring.
- Disable PHP Execution in Certain Folders: Prevent PHP files from running in
/uploads/and/wp-content/. - Implement HTTP Security Headers: Add security headers to your site to prevent attacks like XSS.
- Regularly Review Security Settings: Conduct periodic audits of your site’s security measures.
These steps will help keep your WordPress site safe from common vulnerabilities and attacks.