25 WP Security Enhancements

Keeping your WordPress site secure is crucial. Here’s a checklist of 25 things you can do to enhance your site’s safety.

  • Keep WordPress Updated: Regularly update WordPress to the latest version. Read More

 

  • Use Strong Passwords: Ensure your admin, users, and database have complex, strong passwords. Read More
  • Limit Login Attempts: Prevent brute force attacks by limiting failed login attempts.
  • Use Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Add an extra layer of security for logins.
  • Change the Default “admin” Username: Use a custom admin username.
  • Install a Security Plugin: Use plugins like Wordfence or Sucuri to monitor and protect your site.
  • Backup Regularly: Automate regular backups using plugins like UpdraftPlus.
  • Use SSL Certificates: Ensure data transfer is encrypted with an SSL certificate (HTTPS).
  • Disable File Editing: Prevent theme and plugin file edits from the WordPress dashboard.
  • Use a Secure Hosting Provider: Choose a host with strong security measures.
  • Update Themes and Plugins: Keep all installed themes and plugins up to date.
  • Remove Unused Themes and Plugins: Delete any inactive or unused themes/plugins.
  • Change WordPress Database Prefix: Use a custom database table prefix instead of the default wp_.
  • Set Strong Permissions: Ensure files have the correct permissions (755 for directories, 644 for files).
  • Scan Your Website: Regularly scan for malware with security plugins.
  • Disable XML-RPC: Prevent hackers from using this feature to attack your site.
  • Hide WordPress Version Number: Keep your WordPress version hidden to avoid targeted attacks.
  • Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF): Add a firewall to block malicious traffic.
  • Disable Directory Indexing: Prevent hackers from accessing your file directories.
  • Use CAPTCHA on Forms: Add CAPTCHA to your login page and contact forms to stop bots.
  • Monitor User Activity: Track user activity to detect any suspicious behavior.
  • Enable Logging: Keep logs of login attempts and security activities for monitoring.
  • Disable PHP Execution in Certain Folders: Prevent PHP files from running in /uploads/ and /wp-content/.
  • Implement HTTP Security Headers: Add security headers to your site to prevent attacks like XSS.
  • Regularly Review Security Settings: Conduct periodic audits of your site’s security measures.

These steps will help keep your WordPress site safe from common vulnerabilities and attacks.